CASE STUDY  - LONDON DOCKLANDS 

PROBLEMS

    ·         The old docks were too small and outdated for modern ships.

·         The road network was too small for modern industry and traffic levels.

·         The area is very crowded with little room for expansion.

·         The majority of housing in the area was of slum condition.

·         The population of the area had fallen from 570,000 to 350,000 between 1951 and 1981.

 AIM

    ·         To attract new industry to the area.

·         To increase the amount of office space.

·         To improve the transport links within the area and with the rest of London.

·         To build new, high quality housing.

·         To revitalize the area.

ACTION

The London Docklands Development Corporation (L.D.D.C) was created to oversee the whole project.

 At Canary Wharf a massive new office development was built.

 Old warehouses have been converted into offices and expensive apartments.

 Old dock basins have been converted into marina e.g. St Katherine's Dock.

 The Docklands Light Railway was built to ease access through the area.

 A new relief road linked the area to the east of London.

 A range of factory units of varying sizes were built through the area.

 The City Airport was built to link the area with other cities on the near Continent.

RESULT

Development considered "successful"
Infrastructure, offices and housing in place.
Young, upwardly mobile, people moved in (yuppies)
Property prices too high for locals
Lack of housing and jobs for unskilled local people.

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